hardware//manufacturing

Manufacturing is the chain of physical processes that turns a chip design into a packaged, testable product. Each stage introduces its own yield and reliability constraints.

Manufacturing is the chain of physical processes that turns a chip design into a packaged, testable product. Each stage introduces its own yield and reliability constraints.

1Wafer fablithography, etching, doping2PCB assemblysoldering components onto boards3Firmware flashinginitial software into non-volatile memory